Turkiye Klinikleri Journal of Dental Sciences

.: ORIGINAL RESEARCH
Ağız Gargaralarının Reçine İnfiltrantın Renklenmesi Üzerine Etkileri: Bir İn Vitro Çalışma
The Effects of Mouthwashes on the Discoloration of Resin Infiltrant: An In Vitro Study
Emel KARAMANa , Feyza Otan ÖZDENb , Betül Kübra KURUCU KARADENİZc , Merve NİGİZd
aOndokuz Mayıs Üniversitesi Diş Hekimliği Fakültesi, Restoratif Diş Tedavisi ABD, Samsun, Türkiye
bOndokuz Mayıs Üniversitesi Diş Hekimliği Fakültesi, Periodontoloji ABD, Samsun, Türkiye
cGiresun Üniversitesi Diş Hekimliği Fakültesi, Restoratif Diş Tedavisi ABD, Giresun, Türkiye
dSerbest Diş Hekimi, Kocaeli, Türkiye
Turkiye Klinikleri J Dental Sci. 2024;30(1):124-31
doi: 10.5336/dentalsci.2023-98956
Article Language: TR
Full Text
ÖZET
 Amaç: Ağız gargaraları, profesyonel öneri doğrultusunda veya profesyonel öneri olmadan hastalar tarafından yaygın olarak kullanılmaktadır. Uzun süreli ağız gargarası kullanımı, reçine restorasyonların dışsal renklenmesine neden olabilmektedir. Bu çalışmanın amacı, farklı ağız gargaralarının ve uzun süreli kullanımlarının Icon reçine infiltrantın renk stabilitesine etkisini in vitro olarak değerlendirmektir. Gereç ve Yöntemler: Silindir şeklinde teflon kalıplar kullanılarak, 8 mm çapında ve 1 mm yüksekliğinde 75 adet Icon reçine infiltrant örneği hazırlandı ve daldırma ortamına göre rastgele 5 gruba ayrıldı: distile su (kontrol), Listerine Cool Mint, Klorhex, Meridol ve DentaSave. Örneklerin renk parametreleri başlangıçta ve 7, 14, 21 ve 28. günlerin sonunda bir spektrofotometre (SpectroShade; Medical High Technologies, İtalya) yardımı ile ölçüldü. ΔE00 değerleri hesaplandı ve istatistiksel olarak analiz edildi. Bulgular: Deneyin sonunda daldırma ortamının renklendirme potansiyeli açısından DentaSave en yüksek renklendirme potansiyeline sahipti ve bunu sırasıyla Listerine Cool Mint, Meridol, Klorhex ve distile su izlemiştir. Tüm gargara grupları, kontrol grubuna göre daha yüksek renk değişimine sebep olmuştur (p<0,05). Tüm test gruplarının ΔE00 değerleri zaman içerisinde artış göstermiştir (p<0,05). Sonuç: Ağız gargaraları, Icon reçine için renklendirme potansiyeli göstermektedir. Ağız gargaralarına uzun süre maruz kalmak renklenme şiddetinin artmasına neden olmaktadır. Klinisyenler ve hastalar, reçine infiltrasyonunun sağladığı estetik sonucun sürdürülmesi için günlük olarak kullanılan ağız gargaralarının renklendirme potansiyelinin farkında olmalıdır.

Anahtar Kelimeler: Ağız gargarası; reçine infiltrant; dental materyaller; renklenme
ABSTRACT
 Objective: Mouthrinses are widely used by patients with or without professional recommendations and prolonged use of mouthrinses may cause extrinsic staining of resin restorations. The aim of this in vitro study was to evaluate different mouthrinses and prolonged exposure on the color stability of Icon resin infiltrant. Material and Methods: Seventy five disk-shaped specimens of Icon 8 mm in diameter and 1 mm in hight were prepared using a customized cylindrical Teflon mould and randomly divided into 5 groups according to the immersion medium: distilled water (control), Listerine Cool Mint, Klorhex, Meridol, and Denta Save. Color parameters were measured with a spectrophotometer (SpectroShade; Medical High Technologies, Italy) at baseline and at the end of 7, 14, 21, and 28 days. ΔE00 values were calculated and evaluated statistically. Results: At the end of the experiment DentaSave had the highest staining potential, followed by Listerine Cool Mint, Meridol and Klorhex, respectively. All test groups showed discoloration over the clinically acceptable threshold (p<0.05). The ΔE00 values of all the test groups increased within time (p<0.05). Conclusion: Mouthrinses have staining potential for Icon. Longer exposures to mouthrinses cause more severe staining. Clinicians and patients should be aware of the staining potential of mouthrinses used daily for the maintenance of the esthetic outcome provided by resin infiltrant.

Keywords: Mouthwashes; resin infiltrant; dental materials; staining
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