Turkiye Klinikleri Journal of Health Sciences

.: ORIGINAL RESEARCH
Reliability and Validity of the Turkish Version of Baecke Habitual Physical Activity Questionnaire in Healthy Adults
Sağlıklı Yetişkinlerde Baecke Habitual Fiziksel Aktivite Anketinin Türkçe Güvenilirliğinin ve Geçerliğinin İncelenmesi
Gökhan YAZICIa, Melek VOLKAN-YAZICIb, Çağla ÖZKULa, Fatmagül VAROLc, Deniz BAYRAKTARd
aDepartment of Physiotherapy and Rehabilitation, Gazi University Faculty of Health Sciences, Ankara, TURKEY
bDepartment of Physiotherapy and Rehabilitation, Yüksek İhtisas University Faculty of Health Sciences, Ankara, TURKEY
cDepartment of Physiotherapy and Rehabilitation, Hamidiye University Faculty of Health Sciences, İstanbul TURKEY
dDepartment of Physiotherapy and Rehabilitation, İzmir Kâtip Çelebi University Faculty of Health Sciences, İzmir, TURKEY
Turkiye Klinikleri J Health Sci. 2021;6(3):476-82
doi: 10.5336/healthsci.2020-76783
Article Language: EN
Full Text
ABSTRACT
 Objective: Physical activity plays an important role in maintaining health, preventing causes of disability and even death. To be able to manage physical inactivity and the associated millions of deaths per year, we need to understand the basic principles that govern physical activity. Baecke Habitual Physical Activity Questionnaire (BHPAQ) has widely been employed in clinical settings and research however, the reliability and validity of this questionnaire have not been investigated amongst the Turkish population. The purpose of this study was to examine the reliability and validity of the Turkish Version of BHPAQ in Healthy Adults. Material and Methods: A total of 194 healthy subjects (93 female, 101 male) were included in the study. BHPAQ was translated using a back-translation technique to Turkish. The International Physical Activity Questionnaire (IPAQ) was used for construct validity (Spearman's rho). Intra class coefficients (ICCs) were used for reliability, and Cronbach's alpha was used for internal consistency. Results: The statistical analysis showed that all BHPAQ subscores had almost perfect test'retest reliability. According to the analysis, ICC varied from 0.98 to 0.99 in all of the BHPAQ sub-scores. BHPAQ total score was found moderately related to IPAQ total score (rho: 0.47 p<0.001). Conclusion: The findings revealed that the Turkish version of BHPAQ and its sub-scores show excellent reproducibility and moderate construct validity.

Keywords: Physical activity; healthy subjects; measurement; assessment
ÖZET
 Amaç: Fiziksel aktivite, özürlülüğü ve hatta ölüme neden olabilecek faktörleri önlemek için önemlidir. Fiziksel inaktiviteye bağlı olarak her yıl meydana gelen milyonlarca ölümü önleyebilmek için fiziksel aktivitenin detaylıca ölçülmesi gerekmektedir. Baecke Habitual Fiziksel Aktivite Anketi (BHPAQ) klinik ortamda ve araştırmalarda yaygın olarak kullanılan bir anket olmasına rağmen bu anketin Türk olgulardaki güvenilirliği ve geçerliği araştırılmamıştır. Bu çalışmanın amacı, BHPAQ'nun sağlıklı yetişkinlerde Türkçe versiyonunun güvenilirliğini ve geçerliğini incelemektir. Gereç ve Yöntemler: Çalışmaya 194 (93 kadın, 101 erkek) sağlıklı olgu dâhil edildi. BHPAQ, çevirigeri çeviri tekniği kullanılarak Türkçeye çevrildi. Yapı geçerliğinin araştırılması için Uluslararası Fiziksel Aktivite Anketi [International Physical Activity Questionnaire (IPAQ)] kullanılmıştır (Spearman's Rho). Güvenilirlik için sınıf içi korelasyon katsayısı [intra class coefficients (ICC)], iç tutarlılık için Cronbach's alfa kullanılmıştır. Bulgular: İstatistiksel analiz sonuçları, tüm BHPAQ alt skorlarının neredeyse mükemmel test-tekrar test güvenilirliğine sahip olduğunu göstermiştir. Analize göre, tüm BHPAQ alt skorlarında ICC; 0,98 ile 0,99 arasında değişmiştir. BHPAQ toplam puanı IPAQ toplam puanı ile orta derecede ilişkili bulunmuştur (rho=0,47, p<0,001). Sonuç: Bulgular, Türkçe BHPAQ ve alt puanlarının mükemmel tekrarlanabilirliği ve orta düzeyde yapı geçerliliği gösterdiğini ortaya koymuştur.

Anahtar Kelimeler: Fiziksel aktivite; sağlıklı bireyler; ölçüm; değerlendirme
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