Turkiye Klinikleri Journal of Sports Sciences

.: ORIGINAL RESEARCH
Basketbol, Futbol ve Oryantiring Federasyonlarınca Verilen Antrenörlük Eğitiminin Katılımcı Görüşlerine Göre İncelenmesi: Tanımlayıcı Araştırma
Examination of Coaching Education Given by Basketball, Football and Orienteering Federations According to Participant Opinions: Descriptive Research
Ayşe Kübra AKTAŞa , Abdurrahim Nazım NAYIRb , Mehmet İNANc , Fatma ÖZÇELİKb , Esra YILMAZb , Gülşah GÜNER DALARb , Beyza BAŞAKb , Elanur BAYRAMb
aBartın Üniversitesi Spor Bilimleri Fakültesi, Beden Eğitimi ve Spor Öğretmenliği Bölümü, Beden Eğitimi ve Spor Öğretimi-Eğitimi AD, Bartın, Türkiye
bMarmara Üniversitesi Eğitim Bilimleri Enstitüsü, İstanbul, Türkiye
cMarmara Üniversitesi Eğitim Fakültesi, Temel Eğitim Bölümü, Sınıf Eğitimi AD, İstanbul, Türkiye
Turkiye Klinikleri J Sports Sci.
doi: 10.5336/sportsci.2024-107670
Article Language: TR
Full Text
ÖZET
 Amaç: Bu araştırmanın amacı, basketbol, futbol ve oryantiring branşlarında antrenörlük eğitimi alan katılımcıların, antrenör eğitim programlarına ilişkin görüşlerini ''program değerlendirme ölçütleri'' bağlamında incelemektir. Gereç ve Yöntemler: Araştırma, betimsel araştırma modeli çerçevesinde tarama deseni kullanılarak tasarlanmış ve örneklem uygun örnekleme yöntemiyle belirlenmiştir. Veri toplamak için ''Eğitim Programlarını Değerlendirme Ölçeği'' kullanılmıştır. Ölçek, çevrim içi ve e-posta yoluyla basketbol, futbol ve oryantiring antrenörlük programlarını başarı ile tamamlamış olan katılımcılara ulaştırılmıştır. Veri toplama aracı 3 bölümden oluşmaktadır. Birinci bölüm; onam formu, ikinci bölüm; kişisel ve demografik bilgilerin yer aldığı form, üçüncü bölüm ise katılımcıların aldıkları eğitim programını değerlendirecekleri 35 maddelik ve 4 boyuttan oluşan veri toplama aracıdır. Çalışmada verilerin analizinde t-testi, varyans analizi ve Pearson korelasyon analizi yöntemleri kullanılmıştır. Ölçeğin Cronbach alfa güvenirlik katsayısı 0,92, Spearman-Brown 2 yarı testi sonucu ise 0,90'dır. Bulgular: Araştırma sonuçları, kadınların antrenörlük eğitim programlarını erkeklere göre daha olumlu değerlendirdiğini ortaya koymuştur. Katılımcıların branşlarının program değerlendirmesi üzerinde anlamlı bir etkisi bulunmazken, yaş ve deneyim arttıkça programlara yönelik değerlendirmelerin olumsuz yönde değiştiği belirlenmiştir. Sonuç: Antrenör eğitim programlarının değerlendirilmesinde cinsiyetin etkili olduğu, ancak branş farklılıklarının bir rol oynamadığı görülmüştür. Ayrıca, deneyim ve yaş arttıkça eğitim programlarına karşı eleştirel bir tutumun geliştiği saptanmıştır. Bu sonuçlar, programların cinsiyet ve yaş gibi faktörler göz önünde bulundurularak yeniden düzenlenmesi gerektiğini göstermektedir.

Anahtar Kelimeler: Antrenörlük eğitimi; eğitim programlarını değerlendirme; basketbol; futbol; oryantiring
ABSTRACT
 Objective: This study aims to examine the perspectives of participants who have received coaching training in basketball, football, and orienteering branches regarding coaching education programs within the context of ''program evaluation criteria''. Material and Methods: The research was designed using the scanning design within the framework of the descriptive research model and the sample was determined by the appropriate sampling method. Data were collected using the ''Educational Program Evaluation Scale''. The scale was administered online and via email to participants who had successfully completed coaching programs in basketball, football, and orienteering. The data collection tool consisted of 3 sections. The 1st section included a consent form, the 2nd section contained a form for personal and demographic information, and the 3rd section consisted of a 35-item, 4-dimensional, 5-point Likert-type scale evaluating the coaching education programs. Data analysis involved t-tests, analysis of variance, and Pearson correlation analyses. The reliability coefficients of the scale were found to be Cronbach's alpha=0.92 and Spearman-Brown=0.90. Results: The findings revealed that women evaluated coaching education programs more positively than men. No significant effect of participants' branches on program evaluation was identified. However, it was observed that with increasing age and experience, evaluations of the programs tended to become more critical. Conclusion: Gender was found to be an influential factor in the evaluation of coaching education programs, whereas branch differences played no role. Additionally, increasing age and experience were associated with the development of a more critical attitude towards the programs. These findings suggest that coaching education programs should be revised by considering factors such as gender and age.

Keywords: Coach education; evaluating coaching programs; basketball; football; orienteering

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