Turkiye Klinikleri Journal of Health Sciences

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Kekeleyen ve Kekelemeyen Çocuk Ebeveynlerinin Çok Boyutlu Mükemmeliyetçilik Düzeylerinin Karşılaştırılması: Kesitsel Çalışma
A Comparison of Multidimensional Perfectionism Levels of Parents of Stuttering and Non-Stuttering Children: A Cross-Sectional Study
Tuba KAYAa , Ramazan Sertan ÖZDEMİRb
aİnönü Üniversitesi Sağlık Bilimleri Fakültesi Dil ve Konuşma Terapisi Bölümü, Malatya, Türkiye
bİstanbul Medipol Üniversitesi Sağlık Bilimleri Fakültesi Dil ve Konuşma Terapisi Bölümü, İstanbul, Türkiye
Turkiye Klinikleri J Health Sci. 2025;10(3):603-11
doi: 10.5336/healthsci.2024-105189
Article Language: TR
Full Text
ÖZET
 Amaç: Araştırma kapsamında, kekeleyen ve kekelemeyen okul çağı çocuk ebeveynlerinin genel mükemmeliyetçilik düzeylerinin ve mükemmeliyetçiliğin alt boyutlarından olan kendine yönelik, başkasına yönelik ve sosyal öngörülen mükemmeliyetçilik düzeylerinin karşılaştırılması ve kekemelik ile ebeveyn mükemmeliyetçiliği arasındaki ilişkinin araştırılması amaçlanmıştır. Gereç ve Yöntemler: Araştırmaya 20 kekemeliği olan ve 20 herhangi bir konuşma bozukluğu olmayan 6,0-12,11 yaş arasındaki toplam 40 çocuğun anne-babaları olmak üzere toplam 80 ebeveyn dâhil edilmiştir. Veri toplama aracı olarak genel mükemmeliyetçiliği ve mükemmeliyetçiliğin 3 alt boyutunu değerlendiren Çok Boyutlu Mükemmeliyetçilik Ölçeği ve araştırmacılar tarafından hazırlanan demografik bilgi formu kullanılmıştır. Bulgular: Araştırmanın bulgularına göre, kekeleyen ve kekelemeyen çocuk babalarının mükemmeliyetçilik düzeyleri arasında anlamlı bir fark yok iken (p>0,05), kekeleyen çocuk annelerinin başkasına yönelik mükemmeliyetçilik düzeyleri, kekelemeyen çocuk annelerine göre anlamlı olarak daha yüksektir (p<0,05). Ek olarak, kekelemeyen çocuk ebeveynleri grubundaki annelerin genel mükemmeliyetçilik, kendine yönelik mükemmeliyetçilik ve başkasına yönelik mükemmeliyetçilik düzeylerinin babalara göre anlamlı olarak daha düşük olduğu bulunmuştur (p<0,05). Kekemeliği olan çocuk ebeveynleri grubunda ise, anne ve babaların mükemmeliyetçilik düzeyleri arasında anlamlı bir fark bulunmamıştır (p>0,05). Sonuç: Araştırma bulgularına göre kekemelik ve ebeveyn mükemmeliyetçiliği arasında ilişkili olabileceği görülmektedir. Bu ilişki, anne ve baba faktörleri ve mükemmeliyetçiliğin farklı boyutları açısından değişiklik göstermektedir. Mükemmeliyetçilik, kekemelik ile 2 yönlü ilişkisi olabilecek bir faktör olarak ilgi çekici bir alan olmaya devam etmektedir.

Anahtar Kelimeler: Tutum; mükemmeliyetçilik; kekemelik
ABSTRACT
 Objective: The aim of the study was to compare the general perfectionism levels of parents of school-age children who stutter (CWS) and children who do not stutter (CWNS), and the levels of self-oriented, other-oriented, and socially predicted perfectionism, which are sub-dimensions of perfectionism and to investigate the relationship between stuttering and parental perfectionism. Material and Methods: A total of 80 people, including parents of 40 children, 20 of whom were parents of children who stutter and 20 of whom were parents of children without any speech disorder, were included in the study. The children's ages ranged from 6.0 to 12.11. Participants completed a demographic information form and the Multidimensional Perfectionism Scale, which assesses general perfectionism and its three sub-dimensions. Results: According to the findings of the study, while there was no significant difference between the perfectionism levels of fathers of CWS and CWNS (p>0.05), the other-oriented perfectionism levels of mothers of CWS were significantly higher than those of mothers of CWNS (p<0.05). In addition, it was found that mothers in the group of parents of CWNS had significantly lower levels of general, self-oriented, and other-oriented perfectionism than fathers (p<0.05). In the group of parents of CWS, there was no significant difference between mothers' and fathers' levels of perfectionism (p>0.05). Conclusion: According to the research findings, it is seen that there may be a relationship between stuttering and parental perfectionism. This relationship varies with respect to maternal and paternal factors and different dimensions of perfectionism. Perfectionism continues to be an interesting area as a factor that may have a 2-way interaction with stuttering.

Keywords: Attitude; perfectionism; stuttering
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